"Candidatus TOOTHPASTE CITRUS SPICE BLEND Liberibacter asiaticus" (CLas) and Spiroplasma citri are phloem-limited bacteria that infect citrus and are transmitted by insect vectors.S.citri causes citrus stubborn disease (CSD) and is vectored by the beet leafhopper in California.CLas is associated with the devastating citrus disease, Huanglongbing (H
Multivalent next generation influenza virus vaccines protect against seasonal and pre-pandemic viruses
Abstract Each year, new influenza virus vaccine formulations are generated to keep up with continuously circulating and mutating viral variants.A next-generation influenza virus vaccine would provide long-lasting, broadly-reactive immune protection against current and future influenza virus strains for both seasonal and pre-pandemic viruses.Next ge
Properties of Siloxane Based Optical Waveguides Deposited on Transparent Paper and Foil
In this paper, we present the properties of flexible planar optical waveguides made of siloxane-based polymer deposited on Xerox transparent paper and PLEXIGLAS foil substrate.Measurement of optical properties such as the waveguiding properties and refractive index is carried out by the prism BABY SHOES coupling technique for five wavelengths (473,
Exogenous ochronosis after prolonged use of topical hydroquinone (2%) in a 50-year-old Indian female
Ochronosis is a rare disease characterized by speckled and diffuse pigmentation symmetrically over the face, neck, and photo-exposed areas.It is characterized histologically by banana-shaped ochre-colored deposits in the Shaping Mousse dermis.It can present in exogenous or endogenous form.We report a case of exogenous ochronosis in a 50-year-old In